Cancer and their types

Cancer and their types

Cancer: A condition where abnormal cells uncontrollable divide and kill tissue in the body.
Types of Cancer:

Breast Cancer: Cancer forms in breast cells. Breast cancer signs include a lump in the breast, bloody discharge from the nipple, and changes in nipple or breast form or texture. The treatment is based on cancer level, Chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and surgery can be used.
Prostate Cancer: A prostate cancer in a man with a small walnut-sized gland that produces seminal fluid. A man's prostate provides the seminal fluid that nourishes and holds sperm. Signs include urination trouble but there are no signs at all often. Some forms of prostate cancer are slow to develop. Surveillance is recommended in some o those cases other forms are violent and radiation is required.

Basal cell Cancer: A forms of skin cancer which starts in the basal cells, Basal cells build new cells in the skin as old ones die. Limiting sun exposure can help to prevent cancer from growing in these cells.

Skin cancer ( Melanoma ): Skin cancer is the most severe sort, Melanoma happens when cancer is in the pigment-producing cells that give the skin color. Symptoms may involve a recent irregular growth or a shift in the mole. Melanomas can occur on the body anywhere.

Colon Cancer: A colon or rectal cancer, found at the lower end of the digestive tract. Early cases may start as polyps that are not cancerous. These also have no signs but are detectable by screening for those at high risk or over 50 years of age. Symptoms of colorectal cancer depend on the size and location of cancer. Several frequently experienced symptoms include changes in intestinal habits, changes in stool consistency, stubble blood, and abdominal discomfort. Treatment for colorectal cancer depends on the size, location and extent treatments include cancer removal surgery chemotherapy and radiation therapy.

Lung Cancer: Cancer that starts in the lungs, which occurs most frequently in people who smoke. Two major types of lung cancer are lung cancer of non-small cells and cancer of the small cells. Lung cancer causes include smoking, secondhand smoke, exposure to certain contaminants, and family history. Symptoms include cough ( Often with blood ), chest pain, weight loss, and wheezing. Such signs also will not turn up before the Cancer progresses. Treatments may vary but can include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted drug treatment, and immunotherapy.

Leukemia: A blood-forming tissue cancer that impedes the body's ability to combat infection. Leukemia is a cancer of tissues that form blood including the bone marrow. there are other forms including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, and chronic lymphocytic leukemia among others. Most patients with leukemia forms that develop gradually lack symptoms.

Lymphoma: A cancer of the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system is the body's disease-fighting network. It includes the lymph nodes, spleen, thymus gland, and bone marrow. The main types of lymphoma are Hodgkin's lymphoma and Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Symptoms include enlarged lymph nodes, fatigue, and weight loss. treatment may involve chemotherapy medication, radiation therapy, and rarely stem cell transplant.